{"id":3521,"date":"2014-12-18T23:16:02","date_gmt":"2014-12-18T23:16:02","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.azdecor.com.br\/blog\/?p=3521"},"modified":"2014-12-19T03:18:30","modified_gmt":"2014-12-19T03:18:30","slug":"a-arquitetura-de-le-corbusier","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.armazem.az\/blog\/2014\/12\/a-arquitetura-de-le-corbusier\/","title":{"rendered":"A arquitetura de Le Corbusier"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"Sem<\/a>
\nCharles Edouard Jeanneret-Gris para os pr\u00f3ximos, para o mundo ele ficou conhecido como Le Corbusier. O Su\u00ed\u00e7o revolucionou a arquitetura se tornando um dos grandes nomes do seguimento. Nascido em 1887 na cidade de La Chaux-de-Fonds, Le Corbusier projetou sua primeira casa quando tinha ainda 18 anos.<\/p>\n

Com 20 anos o jovem arquiteto colocou os p\u00e9s na estrada. Conheceu a It\u00e1lia, Alemanha e Am\u00e9rica do Sul, mas foi na Gr\u00e9cia que buscou sua principal inspira\u00e7\u00e3o. Em Atenas estudou o Partenon e outros edif\u00edcios da arquitetura antiga e ficou impressionado com o uso da raz\u00e3o \u00e1urea pelos gregos cl\u00e1ssicos na edifica\u00e7\u00e3o de suas constru\u00e7\u00f5es.<\/p>\n

Dessa viagem, Le Corbusier tirou um livro, Vers une Architecture (Por uma arquitetura)<\/em> onde mostra uma nova forma de projetar baseada nas propor\u00e7\u00f5es matem\u00e1ticas harm\u00f4nicas e agrad\u00e1veis aos olhos. Para o arquiteto, o tamanho padr\u00e3o do homem era 1,83. Juntou essa informa\u00e7\u00e3o aos n\u00fameros do matem\u00e1tico Fibonacci para criar uma s\u00e9rie de medidas proporcionais, conhecidas como o Modulor<\/em>, que dividia o corpo humano de forma harm\u00f4nica e equilibrada.<\/p>\n

Foi com esse equil\u00edbrio que Le Corbusier edificava seus projetos. Para ele a funcionalidade era fundamental na cria\u00e7\u00e3o do que ele chamava de machine \u00e0 habiter<\/em> (m\u00e1quina de morar). Ele desvencilhou seu desenho das linhas nacionalistas e tradicionais criando um movimento que mais tarde seria chamado de international style<\/em>.<\/p>\n

Al\u00e9m dos desenhos arquitet\u00f4nicos, o artista foi tamb\u00e9m pintor e urbanista. Le Corbusier foi um dos primeiros a realmente entender o impacto que o autom\u00f3vel causaria na circula\u00e7\u00e3o das grandes cidades. Para ele, a cidade do futuro deveria se constituir de blocos habitacionais suspensos com fluxo debaixo da constru\u00e7\u00e3o; algo como grandes estacionamentos.<\/p>\n

\u00c9 tamb\u00e9m de sua autoria a formula\u00e7\u00e3o de uma nova linguagem arquitet\u00f4nica do s\u00e9culo XX: os cinco pontos da nova arquitetura. Para Le Corbusier, na arquitetura n\u00e3o poderia faltar pilotis (constru\u00e7\u00f5es suspensas), terra\u00e7o-jardim (edifica\u00e7\u00e3o da laje como espa\u00e7o de lazer), planta livre da estrutura (amplos espa\u00e7os internos por vigas), fachada livre da estrutura (seguindo a mesma ideia do ponto anterior) e janela em fita (janelas localizadas de acordo com a melhor posi\u00e7\u00e3o solar).<\/p>\n

Hoje seu nome e sua imagem, marcada pelos \u00f3culos redondos e escuros, se tornaram um s\u00edmbolo da arquitetura e suas constru\u00e7\u00f5es est\u00e3o espalhadas por todo o mundo. Entre as v\u00e1rias homenagens que recebeu de museus e galerias, Le Corbusier d\u00e1 nome tamb\u00e9m a uma funda\u00e7\u00e3o que se dedica \u00e0 conserva\u00e7\u00e3o e difus\u00e3o de sua obra.
\n\"900x720_2049_3300\"<\/a> \"900x720_2049_3297\"<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

A hist\u00f3ria de um dos homens que revolucionou a arquitetura<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[6],"tags":[148,9,708,506],"class_list":["post-3521","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-papo-design","tag-arquitetura","tag-design","tag-le-corbusier","tag-pintura"],"yoast_head":"\nA arquitetura de Le Corbusier - Blog Armazem AZ<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.armazem.az\/blog\/2014\/12\/a-arquitetura-de-le-corbusier\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"pt_BR\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"A arquitetura de Le Corbusier - Blog Armazem AZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"A hist\u00f3ria de um dos homens que revolucionou a arquitetura\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/www.armazem.az\/blog\/2014\/12\/a-arquitetura-de-le-corbusier\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Blog Armazem AZ\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2014-12-18T23:16:02+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2014-12-19T03:18:30+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"http:\/\/www.azdecor.com.br\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/12\/900x720_2049_3300.jpg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Escrito por\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"admin\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"Est. tempo de leitura\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"2 minutos\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.armazem.az\\\/blog\\\/2014\\\/12\\\/a-arquitetura-de-le-corbusier\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.armazem.az\\\/blog\\\/2014\\\/12\\\/a-arquitetura-de-le-corbusier\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"admin\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.armazem.az\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/327748a766bf4a46d7d2941d8ae8a231\"},\"headline\":\"A arquitetura de Le Corbusier\",\"datePublished\":\"2014-12-18T23:16:02+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2014-12-19T03:18:30+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.armazem.az\\\/blog\\\/2014\\\/12\\\/a-arquitetura-de-le-corbusier\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":449,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.armazem.az\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.armazem.az\\\/blog\\\/2014\\\/12\\\/a-arquitetura-de-le-corbusier\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"http:\\\/\\\/www.azdecor.com.br\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2014\\\/12\\\/900x720_2049_3300.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"Arquitetura\",\"design\",\"le corbusier\",\"pintura\"],\"articleSection\":[\"Papo Design\"],\"inLanguage\":\"pt-BR\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/www.armazem.az\\\/blog\\\/2014\\\/12\\\/a-arquitetura-de-le-corbusier\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.armazem.az\\\/blog\\\/2014\\\/12\\\/a-arquitetura-de-le-corbusier\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/www.armazem.az\\\/blog\\\/2014\\\/12\\\/a-arquitetura-de-le-corbusier\\\/\",\"name\":\"A arquitetura de Le Corbusier - 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